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The government’s recent announcement of the Planning and Infrastructure Bill promises sweeping reforms aimed at catalysing what is described as the "biggest building boom" in a generation. With the ambitious goal of constructing 1.5 million homes and various key infrastructures such as roads, railways, and energy projects, the Bill is poised to transform the landscape of urban and rural development across the UK.
At the core of the Bill is the streamlining of the planning process. The introduction of a national scheme of delegation is expected to expedite planning decisions, thereby shortening the timeline from planning to construction. This approach is anticipated to remove numerous administrative hurdles that currently slow down the development process.
The Bill proposes significant changes to the compulsory purchase process, aiming to facilitate the acquisition of land needed for public interest projects more efficiently.
Another critical aspect of the Bill is its focus on infrastructure development to boost energy security and connectivity. With provisions for quicker installation of energy projects like wind farms and solar panels, the government aims to enhance the UK’s energy independence and address the urgent need for renewable energy sources.
The introduction of a Nature Restoration Fund within the Bill is a step towards ensuring that development does not come at the expense of the natural environment.
The Bill also outlines measures to ensure that communities hosting new infrastructure will benefit directly. This includes financial incentives like discounts on energy bills for residents living close to new electricity transmission infrastructure, and the creation of community funds to support local projects. Such initiatives could bring significant local benefits and foster community support for large-scale projects.
Additionally, the strategic planning approach introduced in the Bill aims to harmonise development across various local authorities, ensuring that infrastructure and housing needs are met strategically rather than in an ad-hoc manner. This could be particularly beneficial for rural areas, which often face unique challenges such as demographic shifts and limited public services.
As the Bill moves through Parliament, the Rural Services Network will continue to engage with policymakers to ensure that the voices of rural communities are heard and considered. The RSN advocates for a considered approach to development that supports economic growth while preserving the unique landscapes and lifestyles that define rural England.
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Kerry Booth, Chief Executive, Rural Services Network
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